Countless individuals have moles on their bodies and never think twice about them. However, they need to. Skin cancer is a concern for any person, so it is always wise to be proactive. This step is crucial for individuals who have a family history of skin cancer associated with moles. They are at higher risk of developing this condition.
People know to wear sunscreen and avoid being outside during the hours when the sun is brightest. However, they may not be aware of the importance of screening moles for skin cancer regularly to detect any changes. The easiest way to catch melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, early is to monitor any moles on the body and seek treatment if they change in any way.
Screening Schedule
Any person who discovers a new mole on their body and those who have close family members who have been diagnosed with melanoma should examine their body monthly. Fortunately, most moles are not cancerous, but it’s essential to know which ones are of concern. If a mole looks different than others on the body or first appears during adulthood, there is cause for greater concern.
Whenever changes are seen in an existing mole, whether it be the color or appearance of the mole, an appointment should be made with the dermatologist to have it evaluated. Any moles that itch, bleed, or are otherwise suspicious should also be examined by a medical professional to ensure they are not cancerous. Scaly moles and those that become tender or painful also need medical attention.
ABCDEs
There is an easy way to know what to look for when examining moles. People just need to remember ABCDE. Asymmetrical moles are more likely to be cancerous than those that are symmetrical. Borders that are blurred, irregular, or ragged can be a potential sign of skin cancer, and color is essential when examining these blemishes. If the mole has different colors or various shades of black, blue, brown, red, or white, have it looked at by a dermatologist to ensure it is not cancerous. Diameter is the next thing to look for when examining a mole. Any mole larger than a pencil eraser may be cancerous. Finally, evolving moles are highly concerning. Any changes in color, shape, or size may be indicative of melanoma.
Furthermore, anytime a new mole appears, make an appointment with the dermatologist. They will check it and determine if a skin biopsy is needed. This biopsy lets the dermatologist know how deep the mole has penetrated the skin. They can then choose the best treatment. Melanomas are most common on a male’s back. On a female, moles on the lower leg are most concerning.

Self-Screening Moles
Between visits to a dermatologist, individuals should examine their bodies for changes in moles. A full-length mirror is best for this task. Begin at the top of the head and work your way down the body. Don’t overlook any areas. Pay attention to often neglected sections, such as the fingernails and toenails. Many people overlook the skin between their fingers and the soles of their feet, and they shouldn’t. Ask for help to examine the scalp and the back of the neck so nothing is overlooked.
Doctors recommend taking pictures of every mole on the body during each exam. Doing so makes it easy to compare changes in any mole and share this information with the dermatologist. Furthermore, always see the doctor when a new mole appears, particularly if it looks suspicious. It is better to be safe than sorry when it comes to your health.
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